工業(yè)尾氣內(nèi)燃機發(fā)電技術(shù)通過回收鋼鐵、化工等行業(yè)的可燃尾氣實現(xiàn)清潔能源轉(zhuǎn)化，江蘇科霖源作為國內(nèi)燃氣內(nèi)燃機發(fā)電領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)軍企業(yè)，技術(shù)應用案例為碳減排提供了重要示范。

　　The industrial exhaust gas internal combustion engine power generation technology achieves clean energy conversion by recycling combustible exhaust gases from industries such as steel and chemical. As a leading enterprise in the domestic gas internal combustion engine power generation field, Jiangsu Kelinyuan's technology application case provides an important demonstration for carbon reduction.

　　01碳減排的核心機理

　　01 Core mechanism of carbon reduction

　　1.替代化石燃料，減少直接碳排放

　　1. Replace fossil fuels and reduce direct carbon emissions

　　科霖源的大功率燃氣內(nèi)燃機（如NPG4000型，4000kW）可將焦爐煤氣、高爐煤氣等工業(yè)尾氣直接轉(zhuǎn)化為電能，替代傳統(tǒng)燃煤發(fā)電。

　　Kelinyuan's high-power gas internal combustion engine (such as NPG4000, 4000kW) can directly convert industrial exhaust gases such as coke oven gas and blast furnace gas into electricity, replacing traditional coal-fired power generation.

　　2.避免直接排放

　　2. Avoid direct emissions

　　采用“濕法+生化脫硫技術(shù)”，科霖源解決了蘭炭氣、沼氣等氣體中的硫化物污染問題。該技術(shù)通過含好氧菌的堿性溶液吸收有機硫，脫硫效率高且運行成本低，已在山西、河北等地化工企業(yè)成功應用，污染物排放可降至10mg/Nm?以下。

　　By adopting the "wet process+biochemical desulfurization technology", Kelinyuan has solved the problem of sulfide pollution in gases such as orchid charcoal gas and biogas. This technology absorbs organic sulfur through alkaline solutions containing aerobic bacteria, with high desulfurization efficiency and low operating costs. It has been successfully applied in chemical enterprises in Shanxi, Hebei and other places, and pollutant emissions can be reduced to 10mg/Nm? following.

　　3.熱電聯(lián)供提升能效

　　3. Combined heat and power supply improves energy efficiency

　　內(nèi)燃機發(fā)電余熱可進一步用于生產(chǎn)蒸汽或供熱，綜合能源利用率可大大增加，也可減少額外能源消耗。

　　The waste heat generated by internal combustion engines can be further used for steam production or heating, greatly increasing the comprehensive energy utilization rate and reducing additional energy consumption.

　　02代表性案例與環(huán)境效益

　　02 Representative Cases and Environmental Benefits

　　蘭炭氣發(fā)電：推動高污染產(chǎn)業(yè)綠色轉(zhuǎn)型

　　Lan Charcoal Gas Power Generation: Promoting Green Transformation of High Pollution Industries

　　針對不同尾氣特性（如高爐煤氣熱值低至0.7 kWh/m?N），內(nèi)燃機通過分路進氣雙增壓、單缸控制等技術(shù)優(yōu)化燃燒，甚至無需混合其他燃料即可穩(wěn)定運行

　　Regarding different exhaust characteristics (such as blast furnace gas with a calorific value as low as 0.7 kWh/m)? N）， Internal combustion engines optimize combustion through technologies such as split intake dual boost and single cylinder control, and can even operate stably without mixing other fuels

　　冶金行業(yè)尾氣綜合利用

　　Comprehensive utilization of tail gas in metallurgical industry

　　焦爐煤氣發(fā)電：

　　Coke oven gas power generation:

　　NPG4000燃氣內(nèi)燃機入選國家能源局首臺（套）重大技術(shù)裝備，單機年發(fā)電量3200萬度，替代燃煤發(fā)電減排CO?約2.6萬噸。

　　The NPG4000 gas internal combustion engine has been selected as the first major technical equipment by the National Energy Administration, with an annual power generation of 32 million kWh per unit, replacing coal-fired power generation and reducing CO emissions by about 26000 tons.

　　高爐煤氣發(fā)電：

　　Blast furnace gas power generation:

　　針對熱值僅0.7kWh/m?的低熱值煤氣，通過預燃室技術(shù)和智能控制實現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定發(fā)電，每噸冶鐵尾氣發(fā)電180 kWh，項目年減排量達50萬噸。

　　Regarding a calorific value of only 0.7 kWh/m? The low calorific value gas is used to achieve stable power generation through precombustion chamber technology and intelligent control, generating 180 kWh of electricity per ton of iron smelting tail gas. The annual emission reduction of the project reaches 500000 tons.

　　分布式能源與應急調(diào)峰

　　Distributed energy and emergency peak shaving

　　冷熱電三聯(lián)供系統(tǒng)：

　　Combined cooling, heating, and power system:

　　為醫(yī)院、數(shù)據(jù)中心提供電、熱、冷綜合能源，綜合利用率85%。典型案例中，燃氣發(fā)電余熱供蒸汽，減少額外能源消耗20%。

　　Provide comprehensive energy for hospitals and data centers, including power, heating, and cooling, with a comprehensive utilization rate of 85%. In a typical case, using waste heat from gas-fired power generation to supply steam reduces additional energy consumption by 20%.

　　電力調(diào)峰應用：

　　Power peak shaving application:

　　在電網(wǎng)高峰時段，科霖源燃氣機組30秒快速并網(wǎng)，緩解可再生能源波動性，年調(diào)峰減排CO?超10萬噸。

　　During peak hours of the power grid, Kelinyuan gas turbines can quickly connect to the grid in 30 seconds, alleviating the volatility of renewable energy and reducing CO emissions by over 100000 tons annually.